The appointment of US President Donald Trump’s new Chief of Staff has drawn attention to her earlier comments on India’s trade policies and its continued purchase of Russian oil. Her past criticism of New Delhi could become a talking point as India and the United States navigate sensitive issues surrounding trade, energy security and diplomatic relations.
Her remarks reflect the broader concerns within sections of the Trump administration over India’s economic engagement with Russia, particularly its purchases of Russian crude oil following the outbreak of the Ukraine war.
Criticism over Russian oil purchases
In August 2025, Miller appeared on Fox News and accused India of effectively financing Russia’s war in Ukraine by purchasing crude oil from Moscow. He said US President Donald Trump considered India’s continued oil purchases unacceptable.
Miller also pointed out that India was among the largest buyers of Russian crude, comparing its purchases with those of China. His comments came as the Trump administration increased pressure on New Delhi to reduce its energy trade with Moscow.
At the time, the US imposed a 25 per cent tariff on Indian products, citing India’s purchases of Russian oil and military equipment. Trump also threatened additional tariffs against countries continuing to buy Russian oil.
Accusations over trade and immigration
Miller also criticised India’s trade policies, accusing New Delhi of imposing massive tariffs on American goods and creating barriers for US businesses. He further accused India of exploiting the American immigration system, adding to tensions over skilled-worker visas, particularly the H-1B programme.
Acknowledged Trump-Modi relationship
Despite his criticism, Miller acknowledged the strong personal relationship between Trump and Prime Minister Narendra Modi, describing their relationship as tremendous.
India, meanwhile, has consistently maintained that its energy procurement decisions are guided by national interests, consumer welfare and the need to ensure stable and affordable supplies.
Who is Stephen Miller?
Miller, 41, has been one of Trump’s closest political advisers since the 2016 presidential campaign. He served as a senior adviser and speechwriter during Trump’s first term and later founded the conservative advocacy organisation America First Legal.
During Trump’s second administration, Miller served as Deputy Chief of Staff and played a central role in shaping the administration’s immigration and domestic policy agenda.
Trump announced Miller’s appointment as the 33rd White House Chief of Staff on November 6, 2026. He will succeed Susie Wiles, who stepped down after serving as Trump’s chief of staff. The appointment comes as the administration prepares to deal with a Democratic-controlled Congress following Republican losses in the midterm elections.
Miller’s elevation to the powerful position is likely to draw renewed attention to his earlier remarks on India, particularly as New Delhi and Washington continue navigating differences over Russian oil imports, trade tariffs and immigration policies.